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Practical Utilization of Brassinolide on Crops
1.Peanut
Brassinolide enhances the cold resistance of peanut seedlings, soaking peanut seeds with a concentration of 0.01-0.1 mg/L of solution for 24h to promote germination and increase the content of amino acids, soluble sugar and chlorophyll. At the same time, the treatment of brassinolide solution can slow down the degradation of chlorophyll, reduce the accumulation of membrane lipid oxidation product malondialdehyde, and effectively increase the resistance of seedlings to low temperature; brassinolide can increase peanut yield, using 0.01% natural canola 5 grams of caprolactone water, plus 15 kilograms of water, sprayed at the beginning of the flowering period (the ovary handle into the soil). After spraying, the growth was steady, and the total number of fruits per plant was high. The weight of both fruits and Bairen was heavy, which increased 22% compared with the control.
Wheat
In order to promote germination, boost
seedling and improve tillering ability, can be sown after soaking seeds with
10000 times of 0.01% EC for 12h. During the period from the booting to the
flowering stage of wheat, 0.01% EC 150-300g per ha, 750 kg water, spraying the
stems and leaves can increase the leaf chlorophyll content, the seed setting
rate, spike weight and grain weight, thereby increasing the yield.
Fruit
trees
Navel orange in the flowering period and
the first physiological fruit drop after spraying 0.01 ~ 0.1 mg/L concentration
of liquid can significantly increase the fruit set rate, there is a fixed
sweetening effect. Watermelon sprayed with 0.01% emulsifiable concentrate three
times during flowering, 5 days apart, can significantly increase the rate of
sitting, single melon weight.
Corn
Soak the seeds with 0.04% SL 40000 times
for 24 hours before sowing. After soaking and drying, seeding can accelerate
seed germination, increase root length, increase fresh weight per plant, and
use 0.04% SL 18.75~37.5ml per hectare before tasseling, or 0.01%EC 150 ~ 300ml, 750kg
water, spray the whole plant, can enhance photosynthesis. Reduce the baldness
of the spike and increase the number of grains per spike.
Bean
crops
In order to cultivate soybean seedlings, it
can be soaked in 0.04% SL40000 times for 6 to 12 hours before sowing. The fish
is placed in a cool place and sowed when the beans are wrinkled, which can
promote seedling growth and increase plant height and root weight. In the
flowering stage of soybean, spraying the stems and leaves with 0.15% EC 10000
times solution can enhance the resistance to lodging and reduce the yield of
the pods. . In the oil buds bud period and flowering period, spraying once,
each time using 0.01% EC5000 times liquid 50kg, can increase plant stem
diameter, spindle branch number, number of pods per pod, number of pods per pod
and 1000-grain weight, thus Increase production by more than 10%. In order to
increase the cold resistance of spring seedlings in the south, soak seeds for
24 hours with 0.01% EC 1000~10000 times before sowing. According to reports,
spraying 0.15%EC 7500-10000 times liquid or 0.0002% SP 400 times liquid under
peanuts can increase yield by more than 10%.